WooCommerce vs Shopify: when to switch, and when to stay
Switch when you need something the other platform does by design and yours does not. Shopify runs the hosting for you and fixes parts of the store. WooCommerce leaves both the upkeep and the control with you. Slow pages, plugin conflicts and update work can be fixed without moving.
- By
- WP Ministry
- Published
In short
- Move to Shopify if you no longer want hosting and updates to be your job, and can live with the parts it fixes.
- Move to WooCommerce if you need to change something Shopify fixes, or want the store's files and database on hosting you chose.
- Slow pages, plugin conflicts and update work are upkeep problems. They can be fixed where you are.
- Either move costs you redirects, customer passwords, a rebuilt design and a replacement for every plugin or app.
- Write your reason down in one sentence. If it is on the fixable list, fix it first and ask again.
Switch platforms when you need something the other one does by design and yours does not. Move to Shopify if you no longer want hosting and software updates to be your job, and you can live with the parts of a store that Shopify fixes. Move to WooCommerce if you need to change one of those parts, or you want the store's files and database on hosting you chose.
Stay where you are if the trouble is slow pages, a plugin conflict or the work of updates. Those are upkeep problems. They can be fixed in place, and a move is a much larger job than fixing them.
Neither platform is the better one. They ask different things of you.
What each platform asks of you
| WooCommerce | Shopify | |
|---|---|---|
| Who hosts it | You choose a web host. WooCommerce is a plugin for WordPress, and its documentation lists what the host has to provide: current PHP, a MySQL or MariaDB database and HTTPS. | Shopify. Its help center says your online store is hosted on its servers, with no limit on bandwidth and a content delivery network included. |
| Who updates it | You, or whoever looks after the site. WooCommerce's documentation has you keep WordPress, WooCommerce, extensions, themes and payment gateways up to date, after a backup and a test on a staging site. | The servers are Shopify's, not yours. What stays with you is the theme, the apps you install and any code you add. Shopify names those three as the biggest factors in a store's speed. |
| How payments and fees work | You add a payment gateway, which is a plugin. Cash on delivery, check and bank transfer are built in. WooCommerce says each payment processor has its own terms and fees, separate from the cost of the plugin. | You use Shopify Payments or a third-party provider. Shopify Payments has a cost that varies with your plan. With a third-party provider, Shopify adds a third-party transaction fee on those orders, at a rate that also varies with the plan. |
| How far it can be changed | WooCommerce is open source, so its code can be read and changed. Features are added by extensions. The bases of product and category addresses can be set. | A theme's code can be edited: Liquid, HTML, CSS, JSON and JavaScript. Features are added by apps. Some address paths, such as /products and /collections, are fixed. |
| Who holds the data and how you get it out | The database and files sit on your host. WooCommerce's listing says you keep full ownership of the store's content and data and are free to take it to any platform. Products export as CSV, posts and pages as an XML file, and report tables download as CSV. | The records sit on Shopify's servers. Products, customers and orders each export as a CSV file from the admin. Shopify says the product export does not include the product images. |
Reasons to move that hold up
From WooCommerce to Shopify
- You do not want to run software. On WooCommerce, the hosting, updates and backups are yours to do or to pay for. If nobody in the business will do them and you would rather not hire that out, a hosted platform removes the job.
- Your store is a catalog, a cart and a checkout. If you use little of what WordPress offers beyond the store, you may be keeping up a system larger than you need.
- You are content with a theme as it comes. A store that fits a ready-made Shopify theme has less to rebuild and less to maintain.
From Shopify to WooCommerce
- You need to change something Shopify fixes. The fixed address paths are one documented example. If a limit like that is costing you, no setting will lift it.
- Your payment provider is not Shopify Payments. Shopify's third-party transaction fee applies to those orders. Work out what it comes to at your own volume before you decide.
- The site is mostly content, with a store attached. WooCommerce runs inside WordPress, so articles, pages and products live in one system.
- You want the database and files in your own hands. On WooCommerce they are on hosting you chose, and a backup is a full copy of both.
Each of these is about what the platform is. None of them is about a fault that could be repaired.
Reasons that can be fixed where you are
Slow pages. A slow WooCommerce store has causes that can be found: hosting too small for the store, a page cache set up wrongly, no object cache, a database that needs tidying. How to speed up a WooCommerce store goes through them in order. Moving does not remove the question. Shopify says the theme, the apps and added code are the biggest factors in how fast a Shopify store is, so a store carrying many add-ons can be slow on either platform.
Plugin conflicts. A conflict shows up when an update to one plugin breaks another. The cure is to apply updates on a private copy of the store first, and to find out there. How to set up a WordPress staging site explains how to make that copy and keep it from emailing customers.
Update work. Updates are a short weekly round when they are done on a schedule, and a pile when they are left. The WordPress maintenance checklist sets out what to do each week, month, quarter and year. If you would rather hand it over, on our WooCommerce maintenance plan updates are tested on a staging copy first, and checkout and payment are tested after every update.
A Shopify theme that will not do what you want. This one is on the other side. Shopify's help center says a theme's code can be edited, and suggests hiring a Shopify Partner if you do not write code. That is a smaller job than leaving.
What a move costs you besides money
Most of these costs apply in both directions.
- Redirects. The two platforms give pages different addresses. A WooCommerce product is at
/product/and its name by default. Shopify's is under/products/, a path it fixes. Every old address needs a redirect to its new one, or links from search engines, other sites and old emails stop working. Shopify also says it cannot redirect an address that begins with/shop,/cart,/ordersor/services, and some WooCommerce stores have product addresses that begin with/shop. - Passwords. Customer passwords do not move between platforms. Shopify says they cannot be migrated from another store. On its current customer accounts, customers sign in with a code sent by email. Customers arriving on WooCommerce set a new password.
- The design is rebuilt. A WordPress theme does not run on Shopify, and a Shopify theme does not run on WordPress. You choose or build a new one.
- Every plugin or app is replaced. Each job an add-on did has to be done by something on the new platform. Reviews are an example: Shopify's guide says they cannot be migrated from WooCommerce directly and points to third-party apps.
- Order history takes extra work. Shopify lists no CSV import for past orders, only migration apps and its API.
- Your time. Somebody has to check every product, place test orders and read every page before the domain is changed.
How to decide
- Write your reason down in one sentence. If it is slow pages, a conflict or update work, fix that first. Then ask whether you still want to move.
- List what the store does today that comes from a plugin or an app. Find what would do each job on the other platform. A job with no answer is a reason to stay.
- Count your addresses. Look for any that the new platform cannot redirect.
- Add up both sides with your own numbers. On WooCommerce that is hosting, paid extensions and upkeep. On Shopify it is the plan, paid apps and the payment fees at your volume.
- Decide who will look after the store. If the honest answer on WooCommerce is "nobody", that points toward a hosted platform or toward paying for upkeep. Both are sound choices.
If you decide to move, the steps are in how to migrate from WooCommerce to Shopify and how to migrate from Shopify to WooCommerce. We do either move as a job quoted in writing: WooCommerce to Shopify migration and Shopify to WooCommerce migration.
Common questions
Is Shopify faster than WooCommerce?
Not by itself. Shopify runs the servers and includes a content delivery network, and it says the theme, the apps and added code are the biggest factors in a store's speed. A WooCommerce store's speed depends on its hosting and on what is installed. What you add to a store matters on both.
Can I move back if I change my mind?
Yes. Shopify exports products, customers and orders as CSV files. WooCommerce exports products as CSV and lets you download its report tables. You pay the same costs again: redirects, passwords, a rebuilt design and replacements for every add-on.
Can I try the other platform without taking my store down?
Yes. A new Shopify store is private by default, hidden from visitors and search engines, and a new WooCommerce store can be built on a staging address. Your current store keeps selling until the domain is changed.
Will moving hurt my search rankings?
Nobody can promise it will not. What protects them is that every old address leads to its new page. For how the two platforms differ on addresses, markup and speed, see WordPress vs Shopify for SEO.
Do I lose my order history?
Not if you plan for it. Shopify exports orders as a CSV file, and WooCommerce's report tables download as CSV, so you can keep a copy either way. Whether past orders are brought into the new store is a separate decision, and on Shopify it needs a migration app or the API.
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